Scapa Flow, Orkney.
I have dived Scapa Flow on four occasions now. Scapa Flow is the site of the
scuttled German High Seas Fleet sunk in 1919. There are 7 capital ships of the
German Navy lying on the seabed. In addition there are numerous blockships, sunk
in various channel entrances to the Flow. There are also a number of wreckage
sites as well as a few British vessels. The wreckage sites are what is left of
successfully salvaged German ships. Originally over 70 ships were scuttled but
most were raised over the years by a local salvage company. This is a superb
location with a good concentration of wrecks.
Wrecks visited;
- SMS Markgraff. Absolutely huge battleship 177
metres long and 30 metres wide. Lies upside down in 46 metres but shallowest
part of hull is at 24m. There are parts that you can enter and brass portholes
have been seen here.
- SMS Dresden. A light cruiser 155 x 14metres.
It lies on its side in 36 metres.Very intact.
- SMS Kronprinz Willhelm. Another of the huge
battleships, lieing upside down but with port side clear of sea bed at 38
metres. One of my dives was along the guns and one of these had brass range
finding equipment still attached.
- SMS Koln. Light cruiser lieing on its side in
35 metres. There is easy access to the engine area throgh a hole cut during
salvage work. On the timber deck there are rather nice brass lamp housings to be
seen.
- SMS Brummer. Fast mine laying cruiser,
resting on starboard side. Guns still to be seen. Able to find access into
machinery area.
- SMS Konig. Large battleship upside down.
- SMS Karlsruhe. Light cruiser 151 x 14 metres
lies on its side in24 metres. Middle part very broken but bow in good condition.
- James Barrie. Steam trawler sunk in1969. Lies
on its side in 43 metres. Intact and usually very good visibility because of its
tidal position.
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